"τρύξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trugerós",
      "word": "τρυγερός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trugía",
      "word": "τρυγία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trugías",
      "word": "τρυγίας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trugízō",
      "word": "τρυγίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trugikós",
      "word": "τρυγικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trúginon",
      "word": "τρύγινον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trúginos",
      "word": "τρύγινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trúgios",
      "word": "τρύγιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trugodaímōn",
      "word": "τρυγοδαίμων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trugodíphēsis",
      "word": "τρυγοδίφησις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trúgoipos",
      "word": "τρύγοιπος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trugosṓmatos",
      "word": "τρυγοσώματος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trugṓdēs",
      "word": "τρυγώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trugōidós",
      "word": "τρυγῳδός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupótrugos",
      "word": "ὑπότρυγος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Without certain etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "Without certain etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Without certain etymology. The traditional connection with τάργανον (tárganon, “spoiled wine, wine-vinegar”) is neither phonetically nor semantically convincing. The formal identity with τρυγάω (trugáō, “to gather fruits”) is remarkable, especially since both words refer to viniculture and wine production. Porzig pleads for Pre-Greek origin of all these words.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῠ́ξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῠγός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρῠ́ξ",
      "roman": "hē trúx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῠ́γε",
      "roman": "tṑ trúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρῠ́γες",
      "roman": "hai trúges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρῠγός",
      "roman": "tês trugós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῠγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trugoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρῠγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn trugôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρῠγῐ́",
      "roman": "têi trugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῠγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trugoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρῠξῐ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῠξῐ́ν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs truxí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs truxín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῠ́γᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn trúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῠ́γε",
      "roman": "tṑ trúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρῠ́γᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trúgas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῠ́ξ",
      "roman": "trúx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῠ́γε",
      "roman": "trúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῠ́γες",
      "roman": "trúges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῠ́ξ",
        "2": "τρῠγός",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῠ́ξ • (trúx) f (genitive τρῠγός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῠ́ξ",
        "2": "τρῠγός",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wine not yet fermented, must"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρύξ-grc-noun-mU0-1lCw",
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lees of wine, dregs, sediments"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρύξ-grc-noun-KWVWxf4K",
      "links": [
        [
          "lees",
          "lees"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "dregs",
          "dregs"
        ],
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dross, waste of metal"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρύξ-grc-noun-qIigKmK7",
      "links": [
        [
          "dross",
          "dross"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 14 61 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 8 20 41 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 6 77 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 5 82 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 27 44 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Wine",
          "orig": "grc:Wine",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faecal matter in the stomach"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρύξ-grc-noun-OATdUARw",
      "links": [
        [
          "faecal",
          "faecal"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old man or woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρύξ-grc-noun-I9rr0vpu",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) old man or woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trýks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tryks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trýks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tryks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tryks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tryks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρύξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Wine"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "trugerós",
      "word": "τρυγερός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trugía",
      "word": "τρυγία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trugías",
      "word": "τρυγίας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trugízō",
      "word": "τρυγίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trugikós",
      "word": "τρυγικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trúginon",
      "word": "τρύγινον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trúginos",
      "word": "τρύγινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trúgios",
      "word": "τρύγιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trugodaímōn",
      "word": "τρυγοδαίμων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trugodíphēsis",
      "word": "τρυγοδίφησις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trúgoipos",
      "word": "τρύγοιπος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trugosṓmatos",
      "word": "τρυγοσώματος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trugṓdēs",
      "word": "τρυγώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trugōidós",
      "word": "τρυγῳδός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupótrugos",
      "word": "ὑπότρυγος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Without certain etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "Without certain etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Without certain etymology. The traditional connection with τάργανον (tárganon, “spoiled wine, wine-vinegar”) is neither phonetically nor semantically convincing. The formal identity with τρυγάω (trugáō, “to gather fruits”) is remarkable, especially since both words refer to viniculture and wine production. Porzig pleads for Pre-Greek origin of all these words.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τρῠ́ξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῠγός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τρῠ́ξ",
      "roman": "hē trúx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῠ́γε",
      "roman": "tṑ trúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τρῠ́γες",
      "roman": "hai trúges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τρῠγός",
      "roman": "tês trugós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῠγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trugoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρῠγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn trugôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τρῠγῐ́",
      "roman": "têi trugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρῠγοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn trugoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τρῠξῐ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῠξῐ́ν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs truxí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs truxín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τρῠ́γᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn trúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρῠ́γε",
      "roman": "tṑ trúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τρῠ́γᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s trúgas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῠ́ξ",
      "roman": "trúx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῠ́γε",
      "roman": "trúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῠ́γες",
      "roman": "trúges",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῠ́ξ",
        "2": "τρῠγός",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "τρῠ́ξ • (trúx) f (genitive τρῠγός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρῠ́ξ",
        "2": "τρῠγός",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wine not yet fermented, must"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lees of wine, dregs, sediments"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lees",
          "lees"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "dregs",
          "dregs"
        ],
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dross, waste of metal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dross",
          "dross"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "faecal matter in the stomach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faecal",
          "faecal"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old man or woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) old man or woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trýks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tryks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trýks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tryks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tryks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tryks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/triks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρύξ"
}